S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase, autoinducer-2 production protein, required for surface spreading motility (sliding) of B. subtilis natto and biofilm formation
function
methionine salvage
product
S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3|Amino acid/ nitrogen metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3.1|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids] → [category|SW 2.3.1.10|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of methionine/ S-adenosylmethionine][category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.4|Regulation of gene expression] → [category|SW 3.4.8|Quorum sensing][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.1|Motility and chemotaxis] → [category|SW 4.1.1.1|Signal transduction in motility and chemotaxis] → [category|SW 4.1.1.1.5|Additional chemotaxis signal transduction and regulatory proteins][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.2|Biofilm formation][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.2|Biofilm formation] → [category|SW 4.1.2.5|Other proteins required for biofilm formation]Gene
Coordinates
3,137,495 → 3,137,968
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = L-homocysteine + (4S)-4,5-dihydroxypentan-2,3-dione (according to Swiss-Prot)Protein family
luxS family (single member, according to UniProt)Effectors of protein activity
subject to feedback inhibition [Pubmed|19258532]Structure
[PDB|1JQW] (complex with homocysteine), [PDB|1J98] [Pubmed|11601850]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|FF61DC6CA162EEC191CDFC802E721FCBD32EC098|luxS]
description
[Pubmed|9387221]
additional information
subject to feedback inhibition [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/19258532 PubMed]view in new tabgenes
[gene|F942C0F4618FACEF35ACA629355BAC288556E7B6|ytiB]-[gene|FF61DC6CA162EEC191CDFC802E721FCBD32EC098|luxS]
description
[pubmed|22383849]
sigma factors
[protein|580011DE5DC40EC9E7E0512791D328FAA010DCB8|SigB]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|26577401], in [regulon|580011DE5DC40EC9E7E0512791D328FAA010DCB8|SigB regulon]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
MGNA-B540 (ytjB::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/1539 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]1A953 ( ''luxS''::''cat''), [Pubmed|17056751], available at [http://pasture.asc.ohio-state.edu/BGSC/getdetail.cfm?bgscid=1A953&Search=1A953 BGSC]BKE30670 (Δ[gene|FF61DC6CA162EEC191CDFC802E721FCBD32EC098|luxS]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE30670 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATAATGGCACTCTCCCCTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAATAGAAAGGACCTTTTBKK30670 (Δ[gene|FF61DC6CA162EEC191CDFC802E721FCBD32EC098|luxS]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK30670 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATAATGGCACTCTCCCCTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAATAGAAAGGACCTTTTReferences
11553770,19258532,9387221,16740951,26779171,17056751,11601850